The Government of India has expanded the Pradhan Mantri National Dialysis Programme (PMNDP) to 751 districts throughout all 36 States and Union Territories, featuring more than 1,700 operational dialysis centres as of June 30, 2025
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A primary initiative under the National Health Mission (NHM) initiated to offer complimentary dialysis services to financially disadvantaged patients facing end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
Launched in April 2016 as part of the Union Budget 2016–17

Executed through Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) and hybrid approaches.
Ministry: Carried out by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Goals:
Deliver fair and affordable dialysis treatment throughout India.
Alleviate financial strain on families living Below Poverty Line (BPL)
Enhance kidney-care facilities in district hospitals and further.
Extent and Spread:
Operational in 751 districts throughout 36 States/UTs
1,704 dialysis centers functioning as of June 2025.
Services provided to Community Health Centres in rural and isolated regions.
Main Characteristics:
Types of Dialysis Available:
Servicios de diálisis en hemodiálisis (HD) y diálisis peritoneal (PD) incluidos.
Models of Implementation:
PMNDP IT Platform:
Inaugurated in May 2022 for immediate integration of dialysis centers
Facilitates One Nation–One Dialysis mobility with immediate slot accessibility.
The 14-digit Ayushman Bharat Health Account (ABHA) guarantees smooth connection and identification of patient data.
Enables access to Personal Health Records (PHR) and incorporates insurance plans.
(RIS):
National database of public and private healthcare organizations
Facilitates a clear, searchable database to enhance healthcare accessibility.
Target Audience:
Mainly serves BPL patients, yet the infrastructure aids all ESRD patients.

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