Brazil has awarded its highest civilian distinction — Grand Collar of the National Order of the Southern Cross — to the Prime Minister of India during his official visit
What is it?
Brazil’s top civilian honor, awarded solely to foreign officials for outstanding contributions to Brazil.
Granted by:
Granted by the President of Brazil, who acts as the ex officio Grand Master of the Order.
History & Importance:
Established on December 1, 1822, by Emperor Pedro I to honor Brazil's independence and his coronation.
Restored in 1932 by President Getúlio Vargas as a republican distinction to recognize foreign dignitaries and world leaders.
Represents Brazil’s diplomatic benevolence, particularly regarding the Global South.
Concerning the agreements between India and Brazil:
Defence & Security Collaboration: Agreed to a treaty for cooperative action against terrorism, transnational organized crime, and to improve strategic alignment.
Digital Public Framework: Agreement on sharing digital solutions, encompassing the implementation of a UPI-style model from India in Brazil.
Sustainable Energy & Renewables: Collaborative agreement to work together on renewable sources, eco-friendly technology, and the shift to cleaner energy.
Agriculture & Food Security: Agreement signed between India's ICAR and Brazil's EMBRAPA for agricultural technology, seed research and development, and climate-adaptive farming practices.
Intellectual Property (IPR): An MoU was signed between DPIIT (India) and Brazil’s Ministry of Trade to enhance the exchange of IPR policies and innovation.
Sensitive Information Exchange: Structure for collaborating to safeguard confidential data in defense, science, and technology fields.
Bilateral Trade Monitoring Framework: Established a ministerial-level system to oversee and enhance trade, commerce, and investment activities.
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