US, Iran receive draft proposal for 45-day ceasefire; Hormuz reopening linked to deal

The United States and Iran have received a draft proposal for a 45-day ceasefire as part of ongoing diplomatic efforts to halt the escalating conflict in West Asia, with the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz forming a central component of the plan.

According to reports, the proposal has been put forward by mediators and outlines a temporary cessation of hostilities aimed at creating space for broader negotiations toward a permanent settlement.

The proposed framework includes an initial ceasefire period of 45 days, during which both sides are expected to halt military operations and engage in dialogue. The temporary truce is intended to serve as a confidence-building measure and could be extended if negotiations require more time.

A key aspect of the proposal is the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, a strategic maritime route that has been severely affected by the ongoing conflict.

The waterway is critical for global oil and gas shipments, and disruptions have had significant implications for energy markets worldwide.

The draft plan is part of a broader two-phase approach being discussed by stakeholders. The first phase focuses on an immediate ceasefire and stabilisation of the situation, while the second phase aims at achieving a comprehensive agreement to end hostilities.

Mediators involved in the process include regional and international actors who have been engaging with both Washington and Tehran to reduce tensions.

Discussions have intensified in recent days amid growing concerns over the impact of the conflict on global energy supply and regional stability.

However, there has been no official confirmation from either the United States or Iran regarding acceptance of the proposal. Reports indicate that both sides are still evaluating the terms, and no formal agreement has been reached so far.

The ceasefire proposal comes at a time when tensions remain high, with continued military actions reported across the region. The conflict has also led to threats over the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, further complicating efforts to stabilise the situation.

Recent developments suggest that diplomatic efforts are being accelerated due to mounting international pressure to avoid further escalation.

Global stakeholders have expressed concern over the risks posed to energy supplies and maritime security, particularly given the strategic importance of the Hormuz route.