Karnataka shifts SSLC third language to grading system, drops pass-fail method

Karnataka has revised its SSLC examination pattern, with the state government deciding to shift the evaluation of third language papers from a pass-fail system to a grading format.

School Education and Literacy Minister Madhu Bangarappa said the third language, which earlier carried 100 marks out of a total of 625, will no longer contribute to the final score. Instead, students will be assessed through grades such as A, B, C, and D.

The change will apply to all third languages offered in the curriculum, including Hindi, Sanskrit, Tulu, Marathi, and Arabic. The minister said the new system will be implemented from the ongoing SSLC examinations, with a formal order to be issued soon.

In addition, the state will introduce Moral Science as part of the curriculum, with free textbooks to be provided by the government from the current academic year. The move is aimed at promoting value-based education among students.

Addressing concerns over social media use, the minister said a proposal to restrict access for children below 16 years was discussed in the Assembly and received broad support.

He emphasized that regulation cannot rely solely on government action and called on parents to monitor their children’s mobile usage.

The minister also pointed to wider reforms in the school education system, including efforts to strengthen public schools, improve transparency, and reduce exam-related stress.

The introduction of three annual examinations, he said, is intended to give students multiple opportunities to improve their performance.