3rd December Marks International Day of Persons with Disabilities — Focus on Inclusive Policies & Social Justice

Every year on 3 December, the world observes the International Day of Persons with Disabilities (IDPD). The day seeks to promote rights, inclusion, accessibility, and social justice for persons with disabilities (PwDs), highlighting their full participation in society and the need to remove barriers that hinder equality.

Purpose of the Observation

The International Day of Persons with Disabilities focuses on:

• Raising awareness about challenges faced by PwDs
• Promoting inclusive policies across education, employment, health, and public infrastructure
• Advocating for accessibility, dignity, and equal opportunity
• Encouraging societies to recognise abilities rather than disabilities

The day aligns with the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) and highlights global commitments to equality and social justice.

Relevance in Indian Context

1. Inclusive Education

• Need for schools and institutions to accommodate children with disabilities
• Emphasis on universal design in learning and digital accessibility

2. Employment and Economic Participation

• Promoting equal employment opportunities under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016
• Ensuring workplace accessibility and skill development for PwDs

3. Policy and Welfare Measures

• Strengthening social security schemes, rehabilitation programmes, and assistive technologies
• Implementation of barrier-free infrastructure in public spaces

4. Constitutional Values

• Resonates with equality, social justice, and dignity for all, enshrined in Articles 14, 15, 16, and 21 of the Indian Constitution
• Supports India’s commitment to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 10 on reducing inequalities

Conclusion

Observing International Day of Persons with Disabilities reinforces the need for inclusive development and social justice. It calls for policy action, societal awareness, and empowerment of PwDs to ensure they enjoy equal rights, opportunities, and dignity. The day serves as a reminder that an inclusive society is not only a moral imperative but also a constitutional and developmental responsibility.