Defence Indigenisation Targets Reviewed

The Ministry of Defence conducted a review of defence indigenisation targets in 2026, highlighting steady progress in building domestic defence manufacturing capabilities under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative. The review noted growth in defence exports, increased participation of the private sector and startups, and the induction of several indigenous platforms across the Army, Navy and Air Force. Policy measures such as import embargo lists, higher FDI limits in defence manufacturing and dedicated procurement categories for indigenous products have contributed to this momentum.

Key developments

• Defence exports:
  Expansion of exports to friendly foreign countries, reflecting improved quality, competitiveness and global confidence in Indian defence products.
• Private-sector participation:
  Greater involvement of MSMEs, startups and large private firms alongside DPSUs, fostering innovation and competition.
• Indigenous platforms:
  Development and induction of platforms such as naval vessels, artillery systems, UAVs and electronic warfare equipment.

Challenges

• Technology gaps in advanced systems
• Delays in R&D and procurement processes
• Limited testing and certification infrastructure

Way forward

Sustained investment in defence R&D, deeper public–private partnerships, streamlined procurement and international technology collaboration will be essential to achieve long-term self-reliance.